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dar (disk archive) is a computer program, a command-line archiving tool〔(dar documentation )〕 intended as a replacement for tar in Unix-like operating systems. == Features == * Support for slices, archives split over multiple files of a particular size. * Option of deleting files from the system which are removed in the archive. * Full backup, * Differential backup, * Incremental backup, * Decremental backup, * Takes care of any type of inode (directory, plain files, symlinks, special devices, named pipes, sockets, doors, ...) * Takes care of hard-linked inodes (hard-linked plain files, char devices, block devices, hard-linked symlinks (!)) * Takes care of sparse files, * Takes care of the withdrawn POSIX draft Extended Attributes, which implies withdrawn POSIX draft File ACL under Linux and File forks under Mac OS X, * Takes care of some filesystem specific attributes like Birthdate of HFS+ filesystem and immutable, data-journaling, secure-deletion, no-tail-merging, undeletable, noatime attributes of ext2/3/4 filesystem. * Per-file compression with gzip, bzip2, lzo, xz or lzma (as opposed to compressing the whole archive). An individual can choose not to compress already compressed files based on their filename suffix. * Fast-extracting of files from anywhere in the archive. * Fast listing of archive contents through saving the catalogue of files in the archive. * Optional Blowfish, Twofish, AES, Serpent, Camellia encryption. * Optional public key encryption and signature (OpenPGP) * Live filesystem backup: detects when a file has been modified while it was read for backup and can retry saving it up to a given maximum number of retries * Live Database backup: a user command can be launched before and after saving a particular set of files or directories, suitable to put a database in a consistent state during its backup or make a database export just in time and automatically removing it once saved in the backup * hash file (md5, sha1 or sha512) generated on-fly for each slice, the resulting file is compatible with md5sum or sha1sum, to be able to quickly check each slice's integrity, * Dar is filesystem independent: it may be used to restore a system to a partition of a different size and/or to a partition with a different filesystem.〔(documentation - Tutorial.html, Step 4 )〕 * Runs under Linux, Windows, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenSolaris, Mac OS X and probably some other systems (dar should run at least under any Unix system). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Dar (disk archiver)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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